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Seniors over 62 can take advantage of the equity they have build in their home by applying for a reverse mortgage. A reverse home loan can help seniors because it works as a loan advance. With this type of loan, the owner doesn’t need to make monthly payments back to the bank and doesn’t need to pay back any of the money for as long as the owner lives in the property.

The homeowner doesn’t need to pay any money back and can not be kicked out of the home for lack of payments because there aren’t any payments to make. The homeowner can elect to receive the money from the reverse mortgage in one of three ways: a one time payment, a credit line or as regular monthly payments.

As a senior citizen, you can choose among one of three types of reverse home mortgages: a single purpose reverse home loan, a federally backed reverse home mortgage or a privately issued reverse mortgage.

Single Purpose Reverse Mortgage

This type of reverse mortgages is offered by some Government organizations and non-profit agencies. It’s the cheapest of the reverse mortgage available. However, there are more hurdles to go over to qualify for this loan. The owner must be in the lower income bracket and the home loan must be used for a specific pre-approved purpose (home improvements, repairs or to pay real estate taxes.)

Federally Insured Reverse Mortgage

The HUD (U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development) insures this reverse mortgage. This kind of reverse mortgage is also known as a Home Equity Conversion Mortgage (HECM.) It is a loan slightly more expensive than the single purpose one.

This type of reverse mortgage is by far the most common of the three. It accounts for over 90% of all reverse mortgages. It’s very popular because it’s very easy to apply to and qualify for. In addition, you can use the money from the loan far whatever reason you want.

Private Reverse Mortgage

Proprietary reverse mortgages are loans issue by private companies that haven’t been approved by the FHA. They have the same basic requirements than HECMs.

Proprietary reverse mortgages can be very expensive. Since they don’t go through the same kind of control from the Federal Government, some private companies offering this type of loan have been know to take advantage of senior citizens by charging exorbitant fees.

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