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by Donald Saunders

A lot of the Federal student loan schemes need no credit check to be carried out and provide a student with significant financial aid. These programs are however based upon need and frequently carry other criteria which might make it hard to qualify. Even if students do qualify, these loans only cover part of the total education bill in many cases. If students find themselves in that position then they may look to private alternative college loans to make up the shortfall.

However, alternative educational loans also have their pros and cons. A credit check will almost always be required and this is no problem as long as you have a good credit history. The problem is that ‘good’ is very much a relative term and if it is not good enough then you will find yourself paying more than the normal rates of interest.

As well as the quoted interest rate there are additional financial implications of private alternative loans. Fees are normally added on to nominal loan amounts and a reasonably modest loan of $3,000 can easily have fees of 4% applied prior to distribution. That means $120 of the total is never seen by the student but nonetheless had got to be paid back. As a rough guide, 3% in fees is equivalent to 1% on top of the stated interest rate.

However private alternative loans do have a couple of advantages.

The first and perhaps most obvious one is that money is available. Private lenders make their money on the interest and fees that they charge and so have an interest in making funds available to borrowers and they will work very hard to ensure that every borrower qualifies for a loan. Federal lenders on the other hand are bound by an inflexible set of criteria and there is usually no real appeal if your loan application is turned down.

Not having to deal with that cold and frequently irrational bureaucracy is another advantage of alternative loans. Private lenders have customer service departments that exist to deal with queries so that customers can get the answers that they need. Government loan programs generally have contacts and help available as well but the answers you get are hit or miss when it comes to quality.

Other practical considerations which make alternative loans especially desirable include:

The fact that parents and students do not have to fill out FAFSA (Free Application for Student Aid) forms and provide a lot of supplemental documentation. Alternative loan applications are simpler and the whole process is easier. However, fees and interest rates may be higher or lower according to the particular program.

The best alternative loans have zero fees and rates of interest which are about equal to the prime rate. This is the rate that banks charge one another or their biggest and most favored customers. Getting a rate at prime is a very good deal and getting a rate at 1% below prime is a great deal.

To get that type of loan it is usually necessary to have a great credit history or to apply for the loan with a co-signer to the loan who has a very good credit history.

In the end, the only way to discover whether or not an alternative loan will satisfy your requirements is to go out into the market and take a look at precisely what is available.

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